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    <language>en-us</language>    <build-info>
        <version>9.7.1</version>
        <build-number>970001</build-number>
        <build-date>13-04-2023</build-date>
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<item>
            <title>[SERVER-32790] Add Weighted Average method to aggregation framework</title>
                <link>https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-32790</link>
                <project id="10000" key="SERVER">Core Server</project>
                    <description>&lt;p&gt;Add &apos;$weightedAverage&apos;  operator to the aggregation framework.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Currently, MongoDB has the $avg operator. It simplify the calculation of simple averages. The request is to create built in operator for calculating weighted average - where the weight of each item is specified by a different field.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Weighted average is used extensively in financial, statistical and scientific analysis of large data set. While it is technically possible to implement it based on existing operators (sum(...)), the implementation is error-prone, and correct handling of missing/non-numeric values make is difficult.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Proposed operator: $weightedAvg($weight, $value)&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Should calculation&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p/&gt;
&lt;div id=&quot;syntaxplugin&quot; class=&quot;syntaxplugin&quot; style=&quot;border: 1px dashed #bbb; border-radius: 5px !important; overflow: auto; max-height: 30em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;table cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;100%&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 1em; line-height: 1.4em !important; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; color: black;&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;tr id=&quot;syntaxplugin_code_and_gutter&quot;&gt;
						&lt;td  style=&quot; line-height: 1.4em !important; padding: 0em; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;
					&lt;pre style=&quot;font-size: 1em; margin: 0 10px;  margin-top: 10px;   margin-bottom: 10px;  width: auto; padding: 0;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &apos;Consolas&apos;, &apos;Bitstream Vera Sans Mono&apos;, &apos;Courier New&apos;, Courier, monospace !important;&quot;&gt;RESULT = (w1*v1 + w2*v2 + w3*v3 ... + w(n)*v(n)) / (w1 + w2 + w3 + ... + W(n))&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
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&lt;p/&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Calculation should ignore any record where w(I), or v(I) is not numeric. this is important, as the current replacement $sum($multiply($v1, $w1)) / sum($w1) does not handle missing values correctly, and require complex filtering.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;If possible, it will be nice to allow for multiple values to be calculated with the same pass.&lt;br/&gt;
$weightedAvg($weight, $v1, $v2, $v3) will return the weighted average of the specific value list, weighted by the specific weight, similar to the ability to perform sum/average on multiple values.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
                <environment></environment>
        <key id="484898">SERVER-32790</key>
            <summary>Add Weighted Average method to aggregation framework</summary>
                <type id="2" iconUrl="https://jira.mongodb.org/secure/viewavatar?size=xsmall&amp;avatarId=14711&amp;avatarType=issuetype">New Feature</type>
                                            <priority id="3" iconUrl="https://jira.mongodb.org/images/icons/priorities/major.svg">Major - P3</priority>
                        <status id="10038" iconUrl="https://jira.mongodb.org/images/icons/subtask.gif" description="">Backlog</status>
                    <statusCategory id="2" key="new" colorName="default"/>
                                    <resolution id="-1">Unresolved</resolution>
                                        <assignee username="backlog-query-optimization">Backlog - Query Optimization</assignee>
                                    <reporter username="yair.lenga@gmail.com">Yair Lenga</reporter>
                        <labels>
                            <label>expression</label>
                    </labels>
                <created>Fri, 19 Jan 2018 14:32:04 +0000</created>
                <updated>Tue, 6 Dec 2022 03:40:50 +0000</updated>
                                            <version>3.6.0</version>
                                                    <component>Aggregation Framework</component>
                                        <votes>1</votes>
                                    <watches>7</watches>
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