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    <title>MongoDB Jira</title>
    <link>https://jira.mongodb.org</link>
    <description>This file is an XML representation of an issue</description>
    <language>en-us</language>    <build-info>
        <version>9.7.1</version>
        <build-number>970001</build-number>
        <build-date>13-04-2023</build-date>
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<item>
            <title>[SERVER-37675] Allow $geoWithin and $geoIntersects to take their geometry from an expression</title>
                <link>https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-37675</link>
                <project id="10000" key="SERVER">Core Server</project>
                    <description>&lt;p&gt;Suppose I have collections for users, and coffeeshops with geodata for each. I&apos;d like to make a pipeline counting the number of coffeeshops a user is near.&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;A natural way to do this is with $lookup and a subpipeline:&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p/&gt;
&lt;div id=&quot;syntaxplugin&quot; class=&quot;syntaxplugin&quot; style=&quot;border: 1px dashed #bbb; border-radius: 5px !important; overflow: auto; max-height: 30em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;table cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;100%&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 1em; line-height: 1.4em !important; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; color: black;&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;tr id=&quot;syntaxplugin_code_and_gutter&quot;&gt;
						&lt;td  style=&quot; line-height: 1.4em !important; padding: 0em; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;
					&lt;pre style=&quot;font-size: 1em; margin: 0 10px;  margin-top: 10px;   margin-bottom: 10px;  width: auto; padding: 0;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &apos;Consolas&apos;, &apos;Bitstream Vera Sans Mono&apos;, &apos;Courier New&apos;, Courier, monospace !important;&quot;&gt;db.users.aggregate([{$lookup : { from : &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue; font-family: &apos;Consolas&apos;, &apos;Bitstream Vera Sans Mono&apos;, &apos;Courier New&apos;, Courier, monospace !important;&quot;&gt;&quot;coffeeshopAreas&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &apos;Consolas&apos;, &apos;Bitstream Vera Sans Mono&apos;, &apos;Courier New&apos;, Courier, monospace !important;&quot;&gt;, let : {userCoordinates : &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue; font-family: &apos;Consolas&apos;, &apos;Bitstream Vera Sans Mono&apos;, &apos;Courier New&apos;, Courier, monospace !important;&quot;&gt;&quot;$geometry.coordinates&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &apos;Consolas&apos;, &apos;Bitstream Vera Sans Mono&apos;, &apos;Courier New&apos;, Courier, monospace !important;&quot;&gt;}, as : &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue; font-family: &apos;Consolas&apos;, &apos;Bitstream Vera Sans Mono&apos;, &apos;Courier New&apos;, Courier, monospace !important;&quot;&gt;&quot;nearbyShops&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &apos;Consolas&apos;, &apos;Bitstream Vera Sans Mono&apos;, &apos;Courier New&apos;, Courier, monospace !important;&quot;&gt;, pipeline : [ {$match : {geometry : {$geoIntersects : {$geometry : {type : &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue; font-family: &apos;Consolas&apos;, &apos;Bitstream Vera Sans Mono&apos;, &apos;Courier New&apos;, Courier, monospace !important;&quot;&gt;&quot;Point&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &apos;Consolas&apos;, &apos;Bitstream Vera Sans Mono&apos;, &apos;Courier New&apos;, Courier, monospace !important;&quot;&gt;, coordinates : &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue; font-family: &apos;Consolas&apos;, &apos;Bitstream Vera Sans Mono&apos;, &apos;Courier New&apos;, Courier, monospace !important;&quot;&gt;&quot;$$userCoordinates&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &apos;Consolas&apos;, &apos;Bitstream Vera Sans Mono&apos;, &apos;Courier New&apos;, Courier, monospace !important;&quot;&gt;}}}}}, {group : {_id : &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #006699; font-weight: bold; font-family: &apos;Consolas&apos;, &apos;Bitstream Vera Sans Mono&apos;, &apos;Courier New&apos;, Courier, monospace !important;&quot;&gt;null&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &apos;Consolas&apos;, &apos;Bitstream Vera Sans Mono&apos;, &apos;Courier New&apos;, Courier, monospace !important;&quot;&gt;, numNearbyShops : {$sum : &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #009900; font-family: &apos;Consolas&apos;, &apos;Bitstream Vera Sans Mono&apos;, &apos;Courier New&apos;, Courier, monospace !important;&quot;&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &apos;Consolas&apos;, &apos;Bitstream Vera Sans Mono&apos;, &apos;Courier New&apos;, Courier, monospace !important;&quot;&gt;}}}, ]&#160; &#160; }])&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p/&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;However, this approach is currently impossible. $geometry does not resolve the variable defined in the $let expression, and instead rejects the Point&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Assert: command failed: &lt;/p&gt;
{&quot;ok&quot; : 0,&quot;errmsg&quot; : &quot;Point must only contain numeric elements&quot;,

&quot;code&quot; : 2, &quot;codeName&quot; : &quot;BadValue&quot;}
&lt;p&gt; : aggregate failed&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This is a big limitation! Why can&apos;t I make a $geometry from some other object?&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
                <environment></environment>
        <key id="621867">SERVER-37675</key>
            <summary>Allow $geoWithin and $geoIntersects to take their geometry from an expression</summary>
                <type id="4" iconUrl="https://jira.mongodb.org/secure/viewavatar?size=xsmall&amp;avatarId=14710&amp;avatarType=issuetype">Improvement</type>
                                            <priority id="4" iconUrl="https://jira.mongodb.org/images/icons/priorities/minor.svg">Minor - P4</priority>
                        <status id="10038" iconUrl="https://jira.mongodb.org/images/icons/subtask.gif" description="">Backlog</status>
                    <statusCategory id="2" key="new" colorName="default"/>
                                    <resolution id="-1">Unresolved</resolution>
                                        <assignee username="backlog-query-integration">Backlog - Query Integration</assignee>
                                    <reporter username="rob.ludwig@rideamigos.com">Robert Ludwig</reporter>
                        <labels>
                            <label>geo</label>
                            <label>qi-geo</label>
                            <label>query-product-scope-2</label>
                            <label>query-product-urgency-3</label>
                            <label>query-product-value-2</label>
                    </labels>
                <created>Fri, 19 Oct 2018 20:02:38 +0000</created>
                <updated>Thu, 28 Dec 2023 15:01:44 +0000</updated>
                                                                            <component>Aggregation Framework</component>
                    <component>Querying</component>
                                        <votes>3</votes>
                                    <watches>11</watches>
                                                                                                                <comments>
                            <comment id="4988491" author="david.percy" created="Wed, 16 Nov 2022 23:16:59 +0000"  >&lt;p&gt;Reopening because &lt;a href=&quot;https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-34766&quot; title=&quot;Allow $expr or $$field in the $geoNear stage&quot; class=&quot;issue-link&quot; data-issue-key=&quot;SERVER-34766&quot;&gt;&lt;del&gt;SERVER-34766&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/a&gt; / &lt;a href=&quot;https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-58604&quot; title=&quot;Allow $geoNear &amp;#39;near&amp;#39; argument to be a let variable&quot; class=&quot;issue-link&quot; data-issue-key=&quot;SERVER-58604&quot;&gt;&lt;del&gt;SERVER-58604&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/a&gt; addresses a different (though related) feature request.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This ticket is specifically about allowing geo match-expressions ($geoWithin, $geoIntersects) to take their geometry (which can be a polygon, or other shape) from an expression.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-34766&quot; title=&quot;Allow $expr or $$field in the $geoNear stage&quot; class=&quot;issue-link&quot; data-issue-key=&quot;SERVER-34766&quot;&gt;&lt;del&gt;SERVER-34766&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/a&gt; / &lt;a href=&quot;https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-58604&quot; title=&quot;Allow $geoNear &amp;#39;near&amp;#39; argument to be a let variable&quot; class=&quot;issue-link&quot; data-issue-key=&quot;SERVER-58604&quot;&gt;&lt;del&gt;SERVER-58604&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/a&gt; handled $geoNear, which only lets you query around a given point, with a fixed min/max radius.  $geoNear is mainly about sorting results by how close to the central point they are, so it doesn&apos;t support polygons.&lt;/p&gt;</comment>
                            <comment id="2038085" author="daniel.hatcher" created="Mon, 22 Oct 2018 19:42:38 +0000"  >&lt;p&gt;Hello Robert,&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Unfortunately, this is a known issue. All work towards resolving it should occur in &lt;a href=&quot;https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-34766&quot; title=&quot;Allow $expr or $$field in the $geoNear stage&quot; class=&quot;issue-link&quot; data-issue-key=&quot;SERVER-34766&quot;&gt;&lt;del&gt;SERVER-34766&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. Please refer to that ticket for any further information on your pain point and vote for it if it is important to your business case.&lt;/p&gt;</comment>
                    </comments>
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            <issuekey id="1299439">SERVER-47218</issuekey>
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            <issuekey id="1821289">SERVER-58604</issuekey>
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            <issuekey id="537118">SERVER-34766</issuekey>
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