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    <description>This file is an XML representation of an issue</description>
    <language>en-us</language>    <build-info>
        <version>9.7.1</version>
        <build-number>970001</build-number>
        <build-date>13-04-2023</build-date>
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<item>
            <title>[SERVER-48121] Optimize a $group after a $unionWith</title>
                <link>https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-48121</link>
                <project id="10000" key="SERVER">Core Server</project>
                    <description>&lt;p&gt;Consider the following pipeline: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p/&gt;
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						&lt;td  style=&quot; line-height: 1.4em !important; padding: 0em; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;
					&lt;pre style=&quot;font-size: 1em; margin: 0 10px;   width: auto; padding: 0;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &apos;Consolas&apos;, &apos;Bitstream Vera Sans Mono&apos;, &apos;Courier New&apos;, Courier, monospace !important;&quot;&gt;  {$unionWith: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue; font-family: &apos;Consolas&apos;, &apos;Bitstream Vera Sans Mono&apos;, &apos;Courier New&apos;, Courier, monospace !important;&quot;&gt;&quot;unionColl&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &apos;Consolas&apos;, &apos;Bitstream Vera Sans Mono&apos;, &apos;Courier New&apos;, Courier, monospace !important;&quot;&gt;},&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
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					&lt;pre style=&quot;font-size: 1em; margin: 0 10px;   width: auto; padding: 0;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &apos;Consolas&apos;, &apos;Bitstream Vera Sans Mono&apos;, &apos;Courier New&apos;, Courier, monospace !important;&quot;&gt;  {$group: {_id: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue; font-family: &apos;Consolas&apos;, &apos;Bitstream Vera Sans Mono&apos;, &apos;Courier New&apos;, Courier, monospace !important;&quot;&gt;&quot;$groupKey&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &apos;Consolas&apos;, &apos;Bitstream Vera Sans Mono&apos;, &apos;Courier New&apos;, Courier, monospace !important;&quot;&gt;, total: {$sum: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue; font-family: &apos;Consolas&apos;, &apos;Bitstream Vera Sans Mono&apos;, &apos;Courier New&apos;, Courier, monospace !important;&quot;&gt;&quot;$price&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &apos;Consolas&apos;, &apos;Bitstream Vera Sans Mono&apos;, &apos;Courier New&apos;, Courier, monospace !important;&quot;&gt;}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
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&lt;p/&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Unfortunately we are missing an optimization to duplicate the $group for each branch of the union and keep only a merge of pre-grouped data after the $unionWith. We should implement this optimization.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This could help in cases where part of either pipeline is happening on another shard in the cluster, or when an index could be used to speed up the group like in &lt;a href=&quot;https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-9507&quot; title=&quot;Optimize $sort+$group+$first pipeline to avoid full index scan&quot; class=&quot;issue-link&quot; data-issue-key=&quot;SERVER-9507&quot;&gt;&lt;del&gt;SERVER-9507&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
                <environment></environment>
        <key id="1347524">SERVER-48121</key>
            <summary>Optimize a $group after a $unionWith</summary>
                <type id="4" iconUrl="https://jira.mongodb.org/secure/viewavatar?size=xsmall&amp;avatarId=14710&amp;avatarType=issuetype">Improvement</type>
                                            <priority id="3" iconUrl="https://jira.mongodb.org/images/icons/priorities/major.svg">Major - P3</priority>
                        <status id="10038" iconUrl="https://jira.mongodb.org/images/icons/subtask.gif" description="">Backlog</status>
                    <statusCategory id="2" key="new" colorName="default"/>
                                    <resolution id="-1">Unresolved</resolution>
                                        <assignee username="backlog-query-optimization">Backlog - Query Optimization</assignee>
                                    <reporter username="charlie.swanson@mongodb.com">Charlie Swanson</reporter>
                        <labels>
                            <label>optimization</label>
                    </labels>
                <created>Tue, 12 May 2020 01:26:54 +0000</created>
                <updated>Tue, 6 Dec 2022 02:27:28 +0000</updated>
                                            <version>4.4.0</version>
                                                    <component>Aggregation Framework</component>
                    <component>Performance</component>
                                        <votes>0</votes>
                                    <watches>0</watches>
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                            <issuelinktype id="10010">
                    <name>Duplicate</name>
                                                                <inwardlinks description="is duplicated by">
                                        <issuelink>
            <issuekey id="1088620">SERVER-45532</issuekey>
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