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    <title>MongoDB Jira</title>
    <link>https://jira.mongodb.org</link>
    <description>This file is an XML representation of an issue</description>
    <language>en-us</language>    <build-info>
        <version>9.7.1</version>
        <build-number>970001</build-number>
        <build-date>13-04-2023</build-date>
    </build-info>


<item>
            <title>[SERVER-5368] can not authenticate an admin user</title>
                <link>https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-5368</link>
                <project id="10000" key="SERVER">Core Server</project>
                    <description>&lt;p&gt;My question might be stupid, but I am very new to mongodb. An admin ID was created by our mongodb administrator. The id ex. is(&quot;george&quot;,&quot;password&quot;)&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;on mongos server:&lt;br/&gt;
I log in &lt;br/&gt;
use admin&lt;br/&gt;
db.auth(&quot;george&quot;,&quot;password&quot;);&lt;br/&gt;
get 1&lt;br/&gt;
no problem&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;db.system.users.find()&lt;/p&gt;
{ &quot;_id&quot; : ObjectId(&quot;4f6b4a667f1a1c7f7842bee0&quot;), &quot;user&quot; : &quot;george&quot;, &quot;readOnly&quot; : false, &quot;pwd&quot; : &quot;d962c58450d4df2a3eb94b944e292bde&quot; }

&lt;p&gt;can run commands&lt;br/&gt;
show dbs&lt;br/&gt;
show collections&lt;br/&gt;
printShartingStatus etc.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;of cource the db.printReplicationInfo() can not be run here. I need to go down to my replica set&lt;br/&gt;
servers(6 of them) and run it, but I can not get authentiacated on those.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;connecting to: 127.0.0.1:27018/test&lt;br/&gt;
&amp;gt; use admin&lt;br/&gt;
switched to db admin&lt;br/&gt;
&amp;gt; db.auth(&quot;george&quot;,&quot;password&quot;)&lt;br/&gt;
0&lt;br/&gt;
show dbs&lt;br/&gt;
Thu Mar 22 16:37:30 uncaught exception: listDatabases failed:&lt;/p&gt;
{ &quot;errmsg&quot; : &quot;need to login&quot;, &quot;ok&quot; : 0 }

&lt;p&gt;PS _ We use a keyFile &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;What am I doing wrong here.&lt;br/&gt;
Appreciate your help.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
                <environment></environment>
        <key id="33581">SERVER-5368</key>
            <summary>can not authenticate an admin user</summary>
                <type id="6" iconUrl="https://jira.mongodb.org/secure/viewavatar?size=xsmall&amp;avatarId=14720&amp;avatarType=issuetype">Question</type>
                                            <priority id="4" iconUrl="https://jira.mongodb.org/images/icons/priorities/minor.svg">Minor - P4</priority>
                        <status id="6" iconUrl="https://jira.mongodb.org/images/icons/statuses/closed.png" description="The issue is considered finished, the resolution is correct. Issues which are closed can be reopened.">Closed</status>
                    <statusCategory id="3" key="done" colorName="success"/>
                                    <resolution id="9">Done</resolution>
                                        <assignee username="adamc">Adam Comerford</assignee>
                                    <reporter username="gnikopo">George Nikopoulos</reporter>
                        <labels>
                            <label>replicaset</label>
                    </labels>
                <created>Thu, 22 Mar 2012 21:50:27 +0000</created>
                <updated>Wed, 15 Aug 2012 14:24:22 +0000</updated>
                            <resolved>Fri, 6 Apr 2012 13:22:06 +0000</resolved>
                                    <version>2.0.4</version>
                                                    <component>Admin</component>
                                        <votes>0</votes>
                                    <watches>3</watches>
                                                                                                                <comments>
                            <comment id="107286" author="adamc" created="Fri, 6 Apr 2012 13:21:41 +0000"  >&lt;p&gt;Try this, connect to the mongos and run:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p/&gt;
&lt;div id=&quot;syntaxplugin&quot; class=&quot;syntaxplugin&quot; style=&quot;border: 1px dashed #bbb; border-radius: 5px !important; overflow: auto; max-height: 30em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;table cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;100%&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 1em; line-height: 1.4em !important; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; color: black;&quot;&gt;
		&lt;tbody &gt;
				&lt;tr id=&quot;syntaxplugin_code_and_gutter&quot;&gt;
						&lt;td  style=&quot; line-height: 1.4em !important; padding: 0em; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;
					&lt;pre style=&quot;font-size: 1em; margin: 0 10px;  margin-top: 10px;   width: auto; padding: 0;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &apos;Consolas&apos;, &apos;Bitstream Vera Sans Mono&apos;, &apos;Courier New&apos;, Courier, monospace !important;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt; use admin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
				&lt;tr id=&quot;syntaxplugin_code_and_gutter&quot;&gt;
						&lt;td  style=&quot; line-height: 1.4em !important; padding: 0em; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;
					&lt;pre style=&quot;font-size: 1em; margin: 0 10px;   margin-bottom: 10px;  width: auto; padding: 0;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &apos;Consolas&apos;, &apos;Bitstream Vera Sans Mono&apos;, &apos;Courier New&apos;, Courier, monospace !important;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt; db.printShardingStatus();&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p/&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Take a look at the output for the admin DB, it will say something like this:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p/&gt;
&lt;div id=&quot;syntaxplugin&quot; class=&quot;syntaxplugin&quot; style=&quot;border: 1px dashed #bbb; border-radius: 5px !important; overflow: auto; max-height: 30em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;table cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;100%&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 1em; line-height: 1.4em !important; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; color: black;&quot;&gt;
		&lt;tbody &gt;
				&lt;tr id=&quot;syntaxplugin_code_and_gutter&quot;&gt;
						&lt;td  style=&quot; line-height: 1.4em !important; padding: 0em; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;
					&lt;pre style=&quot;font-size: 1em; margin: 0 10px;  margin-top: 10px;   width: auto; padding: 0;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &apos;Consolas&apos;, &apos;Bitstream Vera Sans Mono&apos;, &apos;Courier New&apos;, Courier, monospace !important;&quot;&gt;databases:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
				&lt;tr id=&quot;syntaxplugin_code_and_gutter&quot;&gt;
						&lt;td  style=&quot; line-height: 1.4em !important; padding: 0em; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;
					&lt;pre style=&quot;font-size: 1em; margin: 0 10px;   width: auto; padding: 0;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &apos;Consolas&apos;, &apos;Bitstream Vera Sans Mono&apos;, &apos;Courier New&apos;, Courier, monospace !important;&quot;&gt;	{ &quot;name&quot; : &quot;admin&quot;, &quot;partitioned&quot; : false,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
				&lt;tr id=&quot;syntaxplugin_code_and_gutter&quot;&gt;
						&lt;td  style=&quot; line-height: 1.4em !important; padding: 0em; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;
					&lt;pre style=&quot;font-size: 1em; margin: 0 10px;   width: auto; padding: 0;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &apos;Consolas&apos;, &apos;Bitstream Vera Sans Mono&apos;, &apos;Courier New&apos;, Courier, monospace !important;&quot;&gt;          &quot;primary&quot; : &quot;localhost:20001&quot;,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
				&lt;tr id=&quot;syntaxplugin_code_and_gutter&quot;&gt;
						&lt;td  style=&quot; line-height: 1.4em !important; padding: 0em; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;
					&lt;pre style=&quot;font-size: 1em; margin: 0 10px;   margin-bottom: 10px;  width: auto; padding: 0;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &apos;Consolas&apos;, &apos;Bitstream Vera Sans Mono&apos;, &apos;Courier New&apos;, Courier, monospace !important;&quot;&gt;          &quot;_id&quot; : ObjectId(&quot;4bd9add2c0302e394c6844b6&quot;) }&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p/&gt;

&lt;p&gt;That is, it is just a regular, unsharded database.  If you connect to that host (listed as the primary for the admin DB) you should be able to run the commands there - that host has the same admin database and knows about the user.  Whenever you connect to the mongos, any queries are routed to and run against that primary, hence success.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Basically, you&apos;ve run into one of the quirks with sharding and authentication.  Every host in the shard that is the primary for the admin DB will know about the user you added via mongos, because it is replicated inside the shards, however none of the other hosts in other shards will know about it - it is not replicated &lt;b&gt;between&lt;/b&gt; shards.  This makes sense if you just think of it as an un-sharded collection.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;If you want to run authenticated commands on shards that are not the primary for the admin DB you are going to have to add the user individually to each shard that is not listed as the primary for the admin DB.  Any changes to the user (passwords etc.) will have to also be sync&apos;ed out to each shard also.  I would recommend scripting it rather than doing it manually.&lt;/p&gt;</comment>
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