Details
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Bug
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Status: Backlog
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Minor - P4
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Resolution: Unresolved
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4.2.5
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None
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None
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None
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Linux
Description
I followed the instructions in https://docs.mongodb.com/manual/tutorial/install-mongodb-on-debian/ to install 4.2 server on a Debian Docker image using this dockerfile: https://github.com/p-mongo/tests/blob/master/server-docker/Dockerfile
The server installed successfully, however I am not seeing how to start it.
The instructions at https://docs.mongodb.com/manual/tutorial/install-mongodb-on-debian/ provide two alternatives: systemd and sysv init.
Since the Docker environment does not have systemd as pid 1 (my pid 1 is bash), I was not successful in following the systemd route:
root@c501a52f1929:/# systemctl start mongod
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bash: systemctl: command not found
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root@c501a52f1929:/# apt install systemd
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Reading package lists... Done
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Building dependency tree
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Reading state information... Done
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The following additional packages will be installed:
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dbus dmsetup libapparmor1 libargon2-1 libcryptsetup12 libdbus-1-3 libdevmapper1.02.1 libexpat1
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libidn11 libip4tc0 libjson-c3 libkmod2 libnss-systemd libpam-systemd systemd-sysv
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Suggested packages:
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default-dbus-session-bus | dbus-session-bus systemd-container policykit-1
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The following NEW packages will be installed:
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dbus dmsetup libapparmor1 libargon2-1 libcryptsetup12 libdbus-1-3 libdevmapper1.02.1 libexpat1
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libidn11 libip4tc0 libjson-c3 libkmod2 libnss-systemd libpam-systemd systemd systemd-sysv
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0 upgraded, 16 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
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Need to get 5367 kB of archives.
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After this operation, 18.4 MB of additional disk space will be used.
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Do you want to continue? [Y/n]
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Get:1 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster/main amd64 libapparmor1 amd64 2.13.2-10 [94.7 kB]
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Get:2 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster/main amd64 libargon2-1 amd64 0~20171227-0.2 [19.6 kB]
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Get:3 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster/main amd64 dmsetup amd64 2:1.02.155-3 [90.8 kB]
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Get:4 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster/main amd64 libdevmapper1.02.1 amd64 2:1.02.155-3 [141 kB]
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Get:5 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster/main amd64 libjson-c3 amd64 0.12.1+ds-2 [26.9 kB]
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Get:6 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster/main amd64 libcryptsetup12 amd64 2:2.1.0-5+deb10u2 [193 kB]
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Get:7 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster/main amd64 libidn11 amd64 1.33-2.2 [116 kB]
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Get:8 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster/main amd64 libip4tc0 amd64 1.8.2-4 [70.2 kB]
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Get:9 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster/main amd64 libkmod2 amd64 26-1 [52.7 kB]
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Get:10 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster/main amd64 systemd amd64 241-7~deb10u3 [3495 kB]
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Get:11 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster/main amd64 systemd-sysv amd64 241-7~deb10u3 [99.6 kB]
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Get:12 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster/main amd64 libdbus-1-3 amd64 1.12.16-1 [214 kB]
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Get:13 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster/main amd64 libexpat1 amd64 2.2.6-2+deb10u1 [106 kB]
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Get:14 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster/main amd64 dbus amd64 1.12.16-1 [235 kB]
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Get:15 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster/main amd64 libnss-systemd amd64 241-7~deb10u3 [204 kB]
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Get:16 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster/main amd64 libpam-systemd amd64 241-7~deb10u3 [208 kB]
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Fetched 5367 kB in 3s (1766 kB/s)
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debconf: delaying package configuration, since apt-utils is not installed
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Selecting previously unselected package libapparmor1:amd64.
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(Reading database ... 7450 files and directories currently installed.)
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Preparing to unpack .../0-libapparmor1_2.13.2-10_amd64.deb ...
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Unpacking libapparmor1:amd64 (2.13.2-10) ...
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Selecting previously unselected package libargon2-1:amd64.
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Preparing to unpack .../1-libargon2-1_0~20171227-0.2_amd64.deb ...
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Unpacking libargon2-1:amd64 (0~20171227-0.2) ...
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Selecting previously unselected package dmsetup.
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Preparing to unpack .../2-dmsetup_2%3a1.02.155-3_amd64.deb ...
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Unpacking dmsetup (2:1.02.155-3) ...
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Selecting previously unselected package libdevmapper1.02.1:amd64.
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Preparing to unpack .../3-libdevmapper1.02.1_2%3a1.02.155-3_amd64.deb ...
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Unpacking libdevmapper1.02.1:amd64 (2:1.02.155-3) ...
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Selecting previously unselected package libjson-c3:amd64.
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Preparing to unpack .../4-libjson-c3_0.12.1+ds-2_amd64.deb ...
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Unpacking libjson-c3:amd64 (0.12.1+ds-2) ...
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Selecting previously unselected package libcryptsetup12:amd64.
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Preparing to unpack .../5-libcryptsetup12_2%3a2.1.0-5+deb10u2_amd64.deb ...
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Unpacking libcryptsetup12:amd64 (2:2.1.0-5+deb10u2) ...
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Selecting previously unselected package libidn11:amd64.
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Preparing to unpack .../6-libidn11_1.33-2.2_amd64.deb ...
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Unpacking libidn11:amd64 (1.33-2.2) ...
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Selecting previously unselected package libip4tc0:amd64.
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Preparing to unpack .../7-libip4tc0_1.8.2-4_amd64.deb ...
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Unpacking libip4tc0:amd64 (1.8.2-4) ...
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Selecting previously unselected package libkmod2:amd64.
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Preparing to unpack .../8-libkmod2_26-1_amd64.deb ...
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Unpacking libkmod2:amd64 (26-1) ...
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Selecting previously unselected package systemd.
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Preparing to unpack .../9-systemd_241-7~deb10u3_amd64.deb ...
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Unpacking systemd (241-7~deb10u3) ...
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Setting up libapparmor1:amd64 (2.13.2-10) ...
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Setting up libargon2-1:amd64 (0~20171227-0.2) ...
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Setting up libjson-c3:amd64 (0.12.1+ds-2) ...
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Setting up libidn11:amd64 (1.33-2.2) ...
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Setting up libip4tc0:amd64 (1.8.2-4) ...
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Setting up libkmod2:amd64 (26-1) ...
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Setting up libdevmapper1.02.1:amd64 (2:1.02.155-3) ...
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Setting up libcryptsetup12:amd64 (2:2.1.0-5+deb10u2) ...
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Setting up systemd (241-7~deb10u3) ...
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Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/getty.target.wants/getty@tty1.service ��� /lib/systemd/system/getty@.service.
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Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/remote-fs.target ��� /lib/systemd/system/remote-fs.target.
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Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/dbus-org.freedesktop.timesync1.service ��� /lib/systemd/system/systemd-timesyncd.service.
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Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/sysinit.target.wants/systemd-timesyncd.service ��� /lib/systemd/system/systemd-timesyncd.service.
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Setting up dmsetup (2:1.02.155-3) ...
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Selecting previously unselected package systemd-sysv.
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(Reading database ... 8283 files and directories currently installed.)
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Preparing to unpack .../0-systemd-sysv_241-7~deb10u3_amd64.deb ...
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Unpacking systemd-sysv (241-7~deb10u3) ...
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Selecting previously unselected package libdbus-1-3:amd64.
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Preparing to unpack .../1-libdbus-1-3_1.12.16-1_amd64.deb ...
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Unpacking libdbus-1-3:amd64 (1.12.16-1) ...
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Selecting previously unselected package libexpat1:amd64.
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Preparing to unpack .../2-libexpat1_2.2.6-2+deb10u1_amd64.deb ...
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Unpacking libexpat1:amd64 (2.2.6-2+deb10u1) ...
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Selecting previously unselected package dbus.
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Preparing to unpack .../3-dbus_1.12.16-1_amd64.deb ...
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Unpacking dbus (1.12.16-1) ...
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Selecting previously unselected package libnss-systemd:amd64.
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Preparing to unpack .../4-libnss-systemd_241-7~deb10u3_amd64.deb ...
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Unpacking libnss-systemd:amd64 (241-7~deb10u3) ...
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Selecting previously unselected package libpam-systemd:amd64.
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Preparing to unpack .../5-libpam-systemd_241-7~deb10u3_amd64.deb ...
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Unpacking libpam-systemd:amd64 (241-7~deb10u3) ...
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Setting up libexpat1:amd64 (2.2.6-2+deb10u1) ...
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Setting up systemd-sysv (241-7~deb10u3) ...
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Setting up libnss-systemd:amd64 (241-7~deb10u3) ...
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First installation detected...
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Checking NSS setup...
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Setting up libdbus-1-3:amd64 (1.12.16-1) ...
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Setting up dbus (1.12.16-1) ...
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invoke-rc.d: could not determine current runlevel
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invoke-rc.d: policy-rc.d denied execution of start.
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Setting up libpam-systemd:amd64 (241-7~deb10u3) ...
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Processing triggers for systemd (241-7~deb10u3) ...
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Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.28-10) ...
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root@c501a52f1929:/# systemctl start mongod
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System has not been booted with systemd as init system (PID 1). Can't operate.
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Failed to connect to bus: Host is down
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root@c501a52f1929:/# fstat /sbin/init
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bash: fstat: command not found
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root@c501a52f1929:/# stat /sbin/init
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File: /sbin/init -> /lib/systemd/systemd
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Size: 20 Blocks: 0 IO Block: 4096 symbolic link
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Device: 4eh/78d Inode: 22029243 Links: 1
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Access: (0777/lrwxrwxrwx) Uid: ( 0/ root) Gid: ( 0/ root)
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Access: 2020-03-31 00:50:50.665783823 +0000
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Modify: 2020-01-29 18:07:53.000000000 +0000
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Change: 2020-03-31 00:50:42.305669153 +0000
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Birth: -
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The sysv init route does not work either:
root@c501a52f1929:/# service mongod start
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mongod: unrecognized service
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According to https://stackoverflow.com/a/53165539/11093943, the sysv init route requires a sysv init script which the current Debian package does not provide:
root@c501a52f1929:/# dpkg -L mongodb-org-server
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/.
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/etc
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/etc/mongod.conf
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/lib
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/lib/systemd
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/lib/systemd/system
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/lib/systemd/system/mongod.service
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/usr
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/usr/bin
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/usr/bin/mongod
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/usr/share
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/usr/share/doc
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/usr/share/doc/mongodb-org-server
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/usr/share/doc/mongodb-org-server/LICENSE-Community.txt.gz
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/usr/share/doc/mongodb-org-server/MPL-2.gz
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/usr/share/doc/mongodb-org-server/README
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/usr/share/doc/mongodb-org-server/THIRD-PARTY-NOTICES.gotools.gz
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/usr/share/doc/mongodb-org-server/THIRD-PARTY-NOTICES.gz
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/usr/share/doc/mongodb-org-server/changelog.gz
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/usr/share/doc/mongodb-org-server/copyright
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/usr/share/lintian
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/usr/share/lintian/overrides
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/usr/share/lintian/overrides/mongodb-org-server
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/usr/share/man
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/usr/share/man/man1
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/usr/share/man/man1/mongod.1.gz
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If this SO post is correct, the sysv init instructions at https://docs.mongodb.com/manual/tutorial/install-mongodb-on-debian/ are actually unusable because the package does not provide the corresponding init script.
Am I missing how to start the server in a Docker container?